Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oš-č́al
Genitive:oš-č́alə̑n
Dative:oš-č́allan
Accusative:oš-č́alə̑m
Comparative:oš-č́alla
Comitative:oš-č́alge
Inessive:oš-č́alə̑šte
Illative:oš-č́alə̑š(ke)
Lative:oš-č́aleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oš-č́alem
2SG:oš-č́alet
3SG:oš-č́alže
1PL:oš-č́alna
2PL:oš-č́alda
3PL:oš-č́alə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oš-č́al-βlak
Plural (2):oš-č́al-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:oš-č́alla
Sociative Plural:oš-č́almə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oš-č́alemoš-č́al-βlakoš-č́al-βlakem,
oš-č́alem-βlak
Genitive:oš-č́alemə̑noš-č́al-βlakə̑noš-č́al-βlakemə̑n,
oš-č́alem-βlakə̑n
Dative:oš-č́alemlan,
oš-č́allanem
oš-č́al-βlaklanoš-č́al-βlakemlan,
oš-č́alem-βlaklan
Accusative:oš-č́alemə̑moš-č́al-βlakə̑moš-č́al-βlakemə̑m,
oš-č́alem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:oš-č́alemla,
oš-č́allam
oš-č́al-βlaklaoš-č́al-βlakemla,
oš-č́alem-βlakla
Comitative:oš-č́alemgeoš-č́al-βlakgeoš-č́al-βlakemge,
oš-č́alem-βlakge
Inessive:oš-č́alə̑štemoš-č́al-βlakə̑šteoš-č́al-βlakə̑štem,
oš-č́alem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:oš-č́alə̑škemoš-č́al-βlakə̑š(ke)oš-č́al-βlakə̑škem,
oš-č́alem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:oš-č́alešemoš-č́al-βlakešoš-č́al-βlakešem,
oš-č́alem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года