 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ош-шара |
| Genitive: | ош-шаран |
| Dative: | ош-шаралан |
| Accusative: | ош-шарам |
| Comparative: | ош-шарала |
| Comitative: | ош-шараге |
| Inessive: | ош-шараште |
| Illative: | ош-шараш(ке) |
| Lative: | ош-шараш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ош-шарам |
| 2SG: | ош-шарат |
| 3SG: | ош-шараж(е) |
| 1PL: | ош-шарана |
| 2PL: | ош-шарада |
| 3PL: | ош-шарашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ош-шара-влак |
| Plural (2): | ош-шара-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ош-шарала |
| Sociative Plural: | ош-шарамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ош-шарам | ош-шара-влак | ош-шара-влакем, ош-шарам-влак |
| Genitive: | ош-шарамын | ош-шара-влакын | ош-шара-влакемын, ош-шарам-влакын |
| Dative: | ош-шарамлан, ош-шараланем | ош-шара-влаклан | ош-шара-влакемлан, ош-шарам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ош-шарамым | ош-шара-влакым | ош-шара-влакемым, ош-шарам-влакым |
| Comparative: | ош-шарамла, ош-шаралам | ош-шара-влакла | ош-шара-влакемла, ош-шарам-влакла |
| Comitative: | ош-шарамге | ош-шара-влакге | ош-шара-влакемге, ош-шарам-влакге |
| Inessive: | ош-шараштем | ош-шара-влакыште | ош-шара-влакыштем, ош-шарам-влакыште |
| Illative: | ош-шарашкем | ош-шара-влакыш(ке) | ош-шара-влакышкем, ош-шарам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ош-шарашем | ош-шара-влакеш | ош-шара-влакешем, ош-шарам-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||