 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oʃalge-rakʃ |
| Genitive: | oʃalge-rakʃən |
| Dative: | oʃalge-rakʃlan |
| Accusative: | oʃalge-rakʃəm |
| Comparative: | oʃalge-rakʃla |
| Comitative: | oʃalge-rakʃge |
| Inessive: | oʃalge-rakʃte, oʃalge-rakʃəʃte |
| Illative: | oʃalge-rakʃke, oʃalge-rakʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oʃalge-rakʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oʃalge-rakʃem |
| 2SG: | oʃalge-rakʃet |
| 3SG: | oʃalge-rakʃːe, oʃalge-rakʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | oʃalge-rakʃna |
| 2PL: | oʃalge-rakʃda |
| 3PL: | oʃalge-rakʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oʃalge-rakʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oʃalge-rakʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | oʃalge-rakʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oʃalge-rakʃem | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlak | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakem, oʃalge-rakʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oʃalge-rakʃemən | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakən | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakemən, oʃalge-rakʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oʃalge-rakʃemlan, oʃalge-rakʃlanem | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlaklan | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakemlan, oʃalge-rakʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oʃalge-rakʃeməm | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakəm | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakeməm, oʃalge-rakʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oʃalge-rakʃemla, oʃalge-rakʃlam | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakla | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakemla, oʃalge-rakʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oʃalge-rakʃemge | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakge | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakemge, oʃalge-rakʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oʃalge-rakʃtem, oʃalge-rakʃəʃtem | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakəʃte | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakəʃtem, oʃalge-rakʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oʃalge-rakʃkem, oʃalge-rakʃəʃkem | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakəʃkem, oʃalge-rakʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oʃalge-rakʃeʃem | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakeʃ | oʃalge-rakʃ-βlakeʃem, oʃalge-rakʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||