Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oʃβuj
Genitive:oʃβujən
Dative:oʃβujlan
Accusative:oʃβujəm
Comparative:oʃβujla
Comitative:oʃβujge
Inessive:oʃβujəʃto
Illative:oʃβujəʃ(ko)
Lative:oʃβujeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oʃβujem
2SG:oʃβujet
3SG:oʃβujʒo
1PL:oʃβujna
2PL:oʃβujda
3PL:oʃβujəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oʃβuj-βlak
Plural (2):oʃβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oʃβujla
Sociative Plural:oʃβujmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oʃβujemoʃβuj-βlakoʃβuj-βlakem,
oʃβujem-βlak
Genitive:oʃβujemənoʃβuj-βlakənoʃβuj-βlakemən,
oʃβujem-βlakən
Dative:oʃβujemlan,
oʃβujlanem
oʃβuj-βlaklanoʃβuj-βlakemlan,
oʃβujem-βlaklan
Accusative:oʃβujeməmoʃβuj-βlakəmoʃβuj-βlakeməm,
oʃβujem-βlakəm
Comparative:oʃβujemla,
oʃβujlam
oʃβuj-βlaklaoʃβuj-βlakemla,
oʃβujem-βlakla
Comitative:oʃβujemgeoʃβuj-βlakgeoʃβuj-βlakemge,
oʃβujem-βlakge
Inessive:oʃβujəʃtemoʃβuj-βlakəʃteoʃβuj-βlakəʃtem,
oʃβujem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oʃβujəʃkemoʃβuj-βlakəʃ(ke)oʃβuj-βlakəʃkem,
oʃβujem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʃβujeʃemoʃβuj-βlakeʃoʃβuj-βlakeʃem,
oʃβujem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года