Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oʃker
Genitive:oʃkerən
Dative:oʃkerlan
Accusative:oʃkerəm
Comparative:oʃkerla
Comitative:oʃkerge
Inessive:oʃkerəʃte
Illative:oʃkerəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʃkereʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oʃkerem
2SG:oʃkeret
3SG:oʃkerʒe
1PL:oʃkerna
2PL:oʃkerda
3PL:oʃkerəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oʃker-βlak
Plural (2):oʃker-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oʃkerla
Sociative Plural:oʃkermət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oʃkeremoʃker-βlakoʃker-βlakem,
oʃkerem-βlak
Genitive:oʃkeremənoʃker-βlakənoʃker-βlakemən,
oʃkerem-βlakən
Dative:oʃkeremlan,
oʃkerlanem
oʃker-βlaklanoʃker-βlakemlan,
oʃkerem-βlaklan
Accusative:oʃkereməmoʃker-βlakəmoʃker-βlakeməm,
oʃkerem-βlakəm
Comparative:oʃkeremla,
oʃkerlam
oʃker-βlaklaoʃker-βlakemla,
oʃkerem-βlakla
Comitative:oʃkeremgeoʃker-βlakgeoʃker-βlakemge,
oʃkerem-βlakge
Inessive:oʃkerəʃtemoʃker-βlakəʃteoʃker-βlakəʃtem,
oʃkerem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oʃkerəʃkemoʃker-βlakəʃ(ke)oʃker-βlakəʃkem,
oʃkerem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʃkereʃemoʃker-βlakeʃoʃker-βlakeʃem,
oʃkerem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года