Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oškisa
Genitive:oškisan
Dative:oškisalan
Accusative:oškisam
Comparative:oškisala
Comitative:oškisage
Inessive:oškisašte
Illative:oškisaš(ke)
Lative:oškisaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oškisam
2SG:oškisat
3SG:oškisaž(e)
1PL:oškisana
2PL:oškisada
3PL:oškisašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oškisa-βlak
Plural (2):oškisa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:oškisala
Sociative Plural:oškisamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oškisamoškisa-βlakoškisa-βlakem,
oškisam-βlak
Genitive:oškisamə̑noškisa-βlakə̑noškisa-βlakemə̑n,
oškisam-βlakə̑n
Dative:oškisamlan,
oškisalanem
oškisa-βlaklanoškisa-βlakemlan,
oškisam-βlaklan
Accusative:oškisamə̑moškisa-βlakə̑moškisa-βlakemə̑m,
oškisam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:oškisamla,
oškisalam
oškisa-βlaklaoškisa-βlakemla,
oškisam-βlakla
Comitative:oškisamgeoškisa-βlakgeoškisa-βlakemge,
oškisam-βlakge
Inessive:oškisaštemoškisa-βlakə̑šteoškisa-βlakə̑štem,
oškisam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:oškisaškemoškisa-βlakə̑š(ke)oškisa-βlakə̑škem,
oškisam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:oškisašemoškisa-βlakešoškisa-βlakešem,
oškisam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года