Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oʃmaɲugo
Genitive:oʃmaɲugən
Dative:oʃmaɲugəlan
Accusative:oʃmaɲugəm
Comparative:oʃmaɲugəla
Comitative:oʃmaɲugəge
Inessive:oʃmaɲugəʃto
Illative:oʃmaɲugəʃ(ko)
Lative:oʃmaɲugeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oʃmaɲugem
2SG:oʃmaɲuget
3SG:oʃmaɲugəʒ(o)
1PL:oʃmaɲugəna
2PL:oʃmaɲugəda
3PL:oʃmaɲugəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oʃmaɲugo-βlak
Plural (2):oʃmaɲugo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oʃmaɲugəla
Sociative Plural:oʃmaɲugəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oʃmaɲugemoʃmaɲugo-βlakoʃmaɲugo-βlakem,
oʃmaɲugem-βlak
Genitive:oʃmaɲugemənoʃmaɲugo-βlakənoʃmaɲugo-βlakemən,
oʃmaɲugem-βlakən
Dative:oʃmaɲugemlan,
oʃmaɲugəlanem
oʃmaɲugo-βlaklanoʃmaɲugo-βlakemlan,
oʃmaɲugem-βlaklan
Accusative:oʃmaɲugeməmoʃmaɲugo-βlakəmoʃmaɲugo-βlakeməm,
oʃmaɲugem-βlakəm
Comparative:oʃmaɲugemla,
oʃmaɲugəlam
oʃmaɲugo-βlaklaoʃmaɲugo-βlakemla,
oʃmaɲugem-βlakla
Comitative:oʃmaɲugemgeoʃmaɲugo-βlakgeoʃmaɲugo-βlakemge,
oʃmaɲugem-βlakge
Inessive:oʃmaɲugəʃtemoʃmaɲugo-βlakəʃteoʃmaɲugo-βlakəʃtem,
oʃmaɲugem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oʃmaɲugəʃkemoʃmaɲugo-βlakəʃ(ke)oʃmaɲugo-βlakəʃkem,
oʃmaɲugem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʃmaɲugeʃemoʃmaɲugo-βlakeʃoʃmaɲugo-βlakeʃem,
oʃmaɲugem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года