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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ошмарий |
| Genitive: | ошмарийын |
| Dative: | ошмарийлан |
| Accusative: | ошмарийым |
| Comparative: | ошмарийла |
| Comitative: | ошмарийге |
| Inessive: | ошмарийыште |
| Illative: | ошмарийыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ошмариеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ошмарием |
| 2SG: | ошмариет |
| 3SG: | ошмарийже |
| 1PL: | ошмарийна |
| 2PL: | ошмарийда |
| 3PL: | ошмарийышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ошмарий-влак |
| Plural (2): | ошмарий-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ошмарийла |
| Sociative Plural: | ошмариймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ошмарием | ошмарий-влак | ошмарий-влакем, ошмарием-влак |
| Genitive: | ошмариемын | ошмарий-влакын | ошмарий-влакемын, ошмарием-влакын |
| Dative: | ошмариемлан, ошмарийланем | ошмарий-влаклан | ошмарий-влакемлан, ошмарием-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ошмариемым | ошмарий-влакым | ошмарий-влакемым, ошмарием-влакым |
| Comparative: | ошмариемла, ошмарийлам | ошмарий-влакла | ошмарий-влакемла, ошмарием-влакла |
| Comitative: | ошмариемге | ошмарий-влакге | ошмарий-влакемге, ошмарием-влакге |
| Inessive: | ошмарийыштем | ошмарий-влакыште | ошмарий-влакыштем, ошмарием-влакыште |
| Illative: | ошмарийышкем | ошмарий-влакыш(ке) | ошмарий-влакышкем, ошмарием-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ошмариешем | ошмарий-влакеш | ошмарий-влакешем, ошмарием-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||