Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oʃmalge
Genitive:oʃmalgən
Dative:oʃmalgəlan
Accusative:oʃmalgəm
Comparative:oʃmalgəla
Comitative:oʃmalgəge
Inessive:oʃmalgəʃte
Illative:oʃmalgəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʃmalgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oʃmalgem
2SG:oʃmalget
3SG:oʃmalgəʒ(e)
1PL:oʃmalgəna
2PL:oʃmalgəda
3PL:oʃmalgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oʃmalge-βlak
Plural (2):oʃmalge-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oʃmalgəla
Sociative Plural:oʃmalgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oʃmalgemoʃmalge-βlakoʃmalge-βlakem,
oʃmalgem-βlak
Genitive:oʃmalgemənoʃmalge-βlakənoʃmalge-βlakemən,
oʃmalgem-βlakən
Dative:oʃmalgemlan,
oʃmalgəlanem
oʃmalge-βlaklanoʃmalge-βlakemlan,
oʃmalgem-βlaklan
Accusative:oʃmalgeməmoʃmalge-βlakəmoʃmalge-βlakeməm,
oʃmalgem-βlakəm
Comparative:oʃmalgemla,
oʃmalgəlam
oʃmalge-βlaklaoʃmalge-βlakemla,
oʃmalgem-βlakla
Comitative:oʃmalgemgeoʃmalge-βlakgeoʃmalge-βlakemge,
oʃmalgem-βlakge
Inessive:oʃmalgəʃtemoʃmalge-βlakəʃteoʃmalge-βlakəʃtem,
oʃmalgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oʃmalgəʃkemoʃmalge-βlakəʃ(ke)oʃmalge-βlakəʃkem,
oʃmalgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʃmalgeʃemoʃmalge-βlakeʃoʃmalge-βlakeʃem,
oʃmalgem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года