 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge |
| Genitive: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgən |
| Dative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəlan |
| Accusative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəm |
| Comparative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəla |
| Comitative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəge |
| Inessive: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəʃte |
| Illative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem |
| 2SG: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋget |
| 3SG: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəna |
| 2PL: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəda |
| 3PL: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlak | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakem, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgemən | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakən | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakemən, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgemlan, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəlanem | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlaklan | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakemlan, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgeməm | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakəm | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakeməm, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgemla, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəlam | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakla | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakemla, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgemge | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakge | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakemge, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəʃtem | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakəʃte | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakəʃtem, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgəʃkem | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakəʃ(ke) | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakəʃkem, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgeʃem | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakeʃ | oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋge-βlakeʃem, oʃpot͡ɕβarseŋgem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||