Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ošsaŋga
Genitive:ošsaŋgan
Dative:ošsaŋgalan
Accusative:ošsaŋgam
Comparative:ošsaŋgala
Comitative:ošsaŋgage
Inessive:ošsaŋgašte
Illative:ošsaŋgaš(ke)
Lative:ošsaŋgaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ošsaŋgam
2SG:ošsaŋgat
3SG:ošsaŋgaž(e)
1PL:ošsaŋgana
2PL:ošsaŋgada
3PL:ošsaŋgašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ošsaŋga-βlak
Plural (2):ošsaŋga-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ošsaŋgala
Sociative Plural:ošsaŋgamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ošsaŋgamošsaŋga-βlakošsaŋga-βlakem,
ošsaŋgam-βlak
Genitive:ošsaŋgamə̑nošsaŋga-βlakə̑nošsaŋga-βlakemə̑n,
ošsaŋgam-βlakə̑n
Dative:ošsaŋgamlan,
ošsaŋgalanem
ošsaŋga-βlaklanošsaŋga-βlakemlan,
ošsaŋgam-βlaklan
Accusative:ošsaŋgamə̑mošsaŋga-βlakə̑mošsaŋga-βlakemə̑m,
ošsaŋgam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ošsaŋgamla,
ošsaŋgalam
ošsaŋga-βlaklaošsaŋga-βlakemla,
ošsaŋgam-βlakla
Comitative:ošsaŋgamgeošsaŋga-βlakgeošsaŋga-βlakemge,
ošsaŋgam-βlakge
Inessive:ošsaŋgaštemošsaŋga-βlakə̑šteošsaŋga-βlakə̑štem,
ošsaŋgam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ošsaŋgaškemošsaŋga-βlakə̑š(ke)ošsaŋga-βlakə̑škem,
ošsaŋgam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ošsaŋgašemošsaŋga-βlakešošsaŋga-βlakešem,
ošsaŋgam-βlakeš


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