Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ošč́arlaŋge
Genitive:ošč́arlaŋgə̑n
Dative:ošč́arlaŋgə̑lan
Accusative:ošč́arlaŋgə̑m
Comparative:ošč́arlaŋgə̑la
Comitative:ošč́arlaŋgə̑ge
Inessive:ošč́arlaŋgə̑šte
Illative:ošč́arlaŋgə̑š(ke)
Lative:ošč́arlaŋgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ošč́arlaŋgem
2SG:ošč́arlaŋget
3SG:ošč́arlaŋgə̑ž(e)
1PL:ošč́arlaŋgə̑na
2PL:ošč́arlaŋgə̑da
3PL:ošč́arlaŋgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ošč́arlaŋge-βlak
Plural (2):ošč́arlaŋge-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ošč́arlaŋgə̑la
Sociative Plural:ošč́arlaŋgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ošč́arlaŋgemošč́arlaŋge-βlakošč́arlaŋge-βlakem,
ošč́arlaŋgem-βlak
Genitive:ošč́arlaŋgemə̑nošč́arlaŋge-βlakə̑nošč́arlaŋge-βlakemə̑n,
ošč́arlaŋgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ošč́arlaŋgemlan,
ošč́arlaŋgə̑lanem
ošč́arlaŋge-βlaklanošč́arlaŋge-βlakemlan,
ošč́arlaŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:ošč́arlaŋgemə̑mošč́arlaŋge-βlakə̑mošč́arlaŋge-βlakemə̑m,
ošč́arlaŋgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ošč́arlaŋgemla,
ošč́arlaŋgə̑lam
ošč́arlaŋge-βlaklaošč́arlaŋge-βlakemla,
ošč́arlaŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:ošč́arlaŋgemgeošč́arlaŋge-βlakgeošč́arlaŋge-βlakemge,
ošč́arlaŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:ošč́arlaŋgə̑štemošč́arlaŋge-βlakə̑šteošč́arlaŋge-βlakə̑štem,
ošč́arlaŋgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ošč́arlaŋgə̑škemošč́arlaŋge-βlakə̑š(ke)ošč́arlaŋge-βlakə̑škem,
ošč́arlaŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ošč́arlaŋgešemošč́arlaŋge-βlakešošč́arlaŋge-βlakešem,
ošč́arlaŋgem-βlakeš


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