Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ošč́ar
Genitive:ošč́arə̑n
Dative:ošč́arlan
Accusative:ošč́arə̑m
Comparative:ošč́arla
Comitative:ošč́arge
Inessive:ošč́arə̑šte
Illative:ošč́arə̑š(ke)
Lative:ošč́areš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ošč́arem
2SG:ošč́aret
3SG:ošč́arže
1PL:ošč́arna
2PL:ošč́arda
3PL:ošč́arə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ošč́ar-βlak
Plural (2):ošč́ar-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ošč́arla
Sociative Plural:ošč́armə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ošč́aremošč́ar-βlakošč́ar-βlakem,
ošč́arem-βlak
Genitive:ošč́aremə̑nošč́ar-βlakə̑nošč́ar-βlakemə̑n,
ošč́arem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ošč́aremlan,
ošč́arlanem
ošč́ar-βlaklanošč́ar-βlakemlan,
ošč́arem-βlaklan
Accusative:ošč́aremə̑mošč́ar-βlakə̑mošč́ar-βlakemə̑m,
ošč́arem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ošč́aremla,
ošč́arlam
ošč́ar-βlaklaošč́ar-βlakemla,
ošč́arem-βlakla
Comitative:ošč́aremgeošč́ar-βlakgeošč́ar-βlakemge,
ošč́arem-βlakge
Inessive:ošč́arə̑štemošč́ar-βlakə̑šteošč́ar-βlakə̑štem,
ošč́arem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ošč́arə̑škemošč́ar-βlakə̑š(ke)ošč́ar-βlakə̑škem,
ošč́arem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ošč́arešemošč́ar-βlakešošč́ar-βlakešem,
ošč́arem-βlakeš


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