 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oʃːoptər |
| Genitive: | oʃːoptərən |
| Dative: | oʃːoptərlan |
| Accusative: | oʃːoptərəm |
| Comparative: | oʃːoptərla |
| Comitative: | oʃːoptərge |
| Inessive: | oʃːoptərəʃto |
| Illative: | oʃːoptərəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | oʃːoptəreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oʃːoptərem |
| 2SG: | oʃːoptəret |
| 3SG: | oʃːoptərʒo |
| 1PL: | oʃːoptərna |
| 2PL: | oʃːoptərda |
| 3PL: | oʃːoptərəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oʃːoptər-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oʃːoptər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oʃːoptərla |
| Sociative Plural: | oʃːoptərmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oʃːoptərem | oʃːoptər-βlak | oʃːoptər-βlakem, oʃːoptərem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oʃːoptəremən | oʃːoptər-βlakən | oʃːoptər-βlakemən, oʃːoptərem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oʃːoptəremlan, oʃːoptərlanem | oʃːoptər-βlaklan | oʃːoptər-βlakemlan, oʃːoptərem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oʃːoptəreməm | oʃːoptər-βlakəm | oʃːoptər-βlakeməm, oʃːoptərem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oʃːoptəremla, oʃːoptərlam | oʃːoptər-βlakla | oʃːoptər-βlakemla, oʃːoptərem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oʃːoptəremge | oʃːoptər-βlakge | oʃːoptər-βlakemge, oʃːoptərem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oʃːoptərəʃtem | oʃːoptər-βlakəʃte | oʃːoptər-βlakəʃtem, oʃːoptərem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oʃːoptərəʃkem | oʃːoptər-βlakəʃ(ke) | oʃːoptər-βlakəʃkem, oʃːoptərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oʃːoptəreʃem | oʃːoptər-βlakeʃ | oʃːoptər-βlakeʃem, oʃːoptərem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||