Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oʃːun
Genitive:oʃːunən
Dative:oʃːunlan
Accusative:oʃːunəm
Comparative:oʃːunla
Comitative:oʃːunge
Inessive:oʃːunəʃto
Illative:oʃːunəʃ(ko)
Lative:oʃːuneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oʃːunem
2SG:oʃːunet
3SG:oʃːunʒo
1PL:oʃːunːa
2PL:oʃːunda
3PL:oʃːunəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oʃːun-βlak
Plural (2):oʃːun-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oʃːunla
Sociative Plural:oʃːunmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oʃːunemoʃːun-βlakoʃːun-βlakem,
oʃːunem-βlak
Genitive:oʃːunemənoʃːun-βlakənoʃːun-βlakemən,
oʃːunem-βlakən
Dative:oʃːunemlan,
oʃːunlanem
oʃːun-βlaklanoʃːun-βlakemlan,
oʃːunem-βlaklan
Accusative:oʃːuneməmoʃːun-βlakəmoʃːun-βlakeməm,
oʃːunem-βlakəm
Comparative:oʃːunemla,
oʃːunlam
oʃːun-βlaklaoʃːun-βlakemla,
oʃːunem-βlakla
Comitative:oʃːunemgeoʃːun-βlakgeoʃːun-βlakemge,
oʃːunem-βlakge
Inessive:oʃːunəʃtemoʃːun-βlakəʃteoʃːun-βlakəʃtem,
oʃːunem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oʃːunəʃkemoʃːun-βlakəʃ(ke)oʃːun-βlakəʃkem,
oʃːunem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʃːuneʃemoʃːun-βlakeʃoʃːun-βlakeʃem,
oʃːunem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года