Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ojaran
Genitive:ojaranən
Dative:ojaranlan
Accusative:ojaranəm
Comparative:ojaranla
Comitative:ojarange
Inessive:ojaranəʃte
Illative:ojaranəʃ(ke)
Lative:ojaraneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ojaranem
2SG:ojaranet
3SG:ojaranʒe
1PL:ojaranːa
2PL:ojaranda
3PL:ojaranəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ojaran-βlak
Plural (2):ojaran-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ojaranla
Sociative Plural:ojaranmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ojaranemojaran-βlakojaran-βlakem,
ojaranem-βlak
Genitive:ojaranemənojaran-βlakənojaran-βlakemən,
ojaranem-βlakən
Dative:ojaranemlan,
ojaranlanem
ojaran-βlaklanojaran-βlakemlan,
ojaranem-βlaklan
Accusative:ojaraneməmojaran-βlakəmojaran-βlakeməm,
ojaranem-βlakəm
Comparative:ojaranemla,
ojaranlam
ojaran-βlaklaojaran-βlakemla,
ojaranem-βlakla
Comitative:ojaranemgeojaran-βlakgeojaran-βlakemge,
ojaranem-βlakge
Inessive:ojaranəʃtemojaran-βlakəʃteojaran-βlakəʃtem,
ojaranem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ojaranəʃkemojaran-βlakəʃ(ke)ojaran-βlakəʃkem,
ojaranem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ojaraneʃemojaran-βlakeʃojaran-βlakeʃem,
ojaranem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года