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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ojarle |
| Genitive: | ojarlə̑n |
| Dative: | ojarlə̑lan |
| Accusative: | ojarlə̑m |
| Comparative: | ojarlə̑la |
| Comitative: | ojarlə̑ge |
| Inessive: | ojarlə̑šte |
| Illative: | ojarlə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ojarleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ojarlem |
| 2SG: | ojarlet |
| 3SG: | ojarlə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | ojarlə̑na |
| 2PL: | ojarlə̑da |
| 3PL: | ojarlə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ojarle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ojarle-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ojarlə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | ojarlə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ojarlem | ojarle-βlak | ojarle-βlakem, ojarlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ojarlemə̑n | ojarle-βlakə̑n | ojarle-βlakemə̑n, ojarlem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ojarlemlan, ojarlə̑lanem | ojarle-βlaklan | ojarle-βlakemlan, ojarlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ojarlemə̑m | ojarle-βlakə̑m | ojarle-βlakemə̑m, ojarlem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ojarlemla, ojarlə̑lam | ojarle-βlakla | ojarle-βlakemla, ojarlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ojarlemge | ojarle-βlakge | ojarle-βlakemge, ojarlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ojarlə̑štem | ojarle-βlakə̑šte | ojarle-βlakə̑štem, ojarlem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ojarlə̑škem | ojarle-βlakə̑š(ke) | ojarle-βlakə̑škem, ojarlem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ojarlešem | ojarle-βlakeš | ojarle-βlakešem, ojarlem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||