 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oŋʃərt |
| Genitive: | oŋʃərtən |
| Dative: | oŋʃərtlan |
| Accusative: | oŋʃərtəm |
| Comparative: | oŋʃərtla |
| Comitative: | oŋʃərtge |
| Inessive: | oŋʃərtəʃte |
| Illative: | oŋʃərtəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oŋʃərteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oŋʃərtem |
| 2SG: | oŋʃərtet |
| 3SG: | oŋʃərtʃe |
| 1PL: | oŋʃərtna |
| 2PL: | oŋʃərtda |
| 3PL: | oŋʃərtəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oŋʃərt-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oŋʃərt-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oŋʃərtla |
| Sociative Plural: | oŋʃərtmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oŋʃərtem | oŋʃərt-βlak | oŋʃərt-βlakem, oŋʃərtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oŋʃərtemən | oŋʃərt-βlakən | oŋʃərt-βlakemən, oŋʃərtem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oŋʃərtemlan, oŋʃərtlanem | oŋʃərt-βlaklan | oŋʃərt-βlakemlan, oŋʃərtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oŋʃərteməm | oŋʃərt-βlakəm | oŋʃərt-βlakeməm, oŋʃərtem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oŋʃərtemla, oŋʃərtlam | oŋʃərt-βlakla | oŋʃərt-βlakemla, oŋʃərtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oŋʃərtemge | oŋʃərt-βlakge | oŋʃərt-βlakemge, oŋʃərtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oŋʃərtəʃtem | oŋʃərt-βlakəʃte | oŋʃərt-βlakəʃtem, oŋʃərtem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oŋʃərtəʃkem | oŋʃərt-βlakəʃ(ke) | oŋʃərt-βlakəʃkem, oŋʃərtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oŋʃərteʃem | oŋʃərt-βlakeʃ | oŋʃərt-βlakeʃem, oŋʃərtem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||