Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oŋə̑laš
Genitive:oŋə̑lašə̑n
Dative:oŋə̑lašlan
Accusative:oŋə̑lašə̑m
Comparative:oŋə̑lašla
Comitative:oŋə̑lašge
Inessive:oŋə̑lašte,
oŋə̑lašə̑šte
Illative:oŋə̑laške,
oŋə̑lašə̑š(ke)
Lative:oŋə̑lašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oŋə̑lašem
2SG:oŋə̑lašet
3SG:oŋə̑lašše,
oŋə̑lašə̑ž(e)
1PL:oŋə̑lašna
2PL:oŋə̑lašda
3PL:oŋə̑lašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oŋə̑laš-βlak
Plural (2):oŋə̑laš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:oŋə̑lašla
Sociative Plural:oŋə̑lašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oŋə̑lašemoŋə̑laš-βlakoŋə̑laš-βlakem,
oŋə̑lašem-βlak
Genitive:oŋə̑lašemə̑noŋə̑laš-βlakə̑noŋə̑laš-βlakemə̑n,
oŋə̑lašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:oŋə̑lašemlan,
oŋə̑lašlanem
oŋə̑laš-βlaklanoŋə̑laš-βlakemlan,
oŋə̑lašem-βlaklan
Accusative:oŋə̑lašemə̑moŋə̑laš-βlakə̑moŋə̑laš-βlakemə̑m,
oŋə̑lašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:oŋə̑lašemla,
oŋə̑lašlam
oŋə̑laš-βlaklaoŋə̑laš-βlakemla,
oŋə̑lašem-βlakla
Comitative:oŋə̑lašemgeoŋə̑laš-βlakgeoŋə̑laš-βlakemge,
oŋə̑lašem-βlakge
Inessive:oŋə̑laštem,
oŋə̑lašə̑štem
oŋə̑laš-βlakə̑šteoŋə̑laš-βlakə̑štem,
oŋə̑lašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:oŋə̑laškem,
oŋə̑lašə̑škem
oŋə̑laš-βlakə̑š(ke)oŋə̑laš-βlakə̑škem,
oŋə̑lašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:oŋə̑lašešemoŋə̑laš-βlakešoŋə̑laš-βlakešem,
oŋə̑lašem-βlakeš


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