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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | obɕːestβəse |
| Genitive: | obɕːestβəsən |
| Dative: | obɕːestβəsəlan |
| Accusative: | obɕːestβəsəm |
| Comparative: | obɕːestβəsəla |
| Comitative: | obɕːestβəsəge |
| Inessive: | obɕːestβəsəʃte |
| Illative: | obɕːestβəsəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obɕːestβəseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | obɕːestβəsem |
| 2SG: | obɕːestβəset |
| 3SG: | obɕːestβəsəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | obɕːestβəsəna |
| 2PL: | obɕːestβəsəda |
| 3PL: | obɕːestβəsəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | obɕːestβəse-βlak |
| Plural (2): | obɕːestβəse-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | obɕːestβəsəla |
| Sociative Plural: | obɕːestβəsəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | obɕːestβəsem | obɕːestβəse-βlak | obɕːestβəse-βlakem, obɕːestβəsem-βlak |
| Genitive: | obɕːestβəsemən | obɕːestβəse-βlakən | obɕːestβəse-βlakemən, obɕːestβəsem-βlakən |
| Dative: | obɕːestβəsemlan, obɕːestβəsəlanem | obɕːestβəse-βlaklan | obɕːestβəse-βlakemlan, obɕːestβəsem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | obɕːestβəseməm | obɕːestβəse-βlakəm | obɕːestβəse-βlakeməm, obɕːestβəsem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | obɕːestβəsemla, obɕːestβəsəlam | obɕːestβəse-βlakla | obɕːestβəse-βlakemla, obɕːestβəsem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | obɕːestβəsemge | obɕːestβəse-βlakge | obɕːestβəse-βlakemge, obɕːestβəsem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | obɕːestβəsəʃtem | obɕːestβəse-βlakəʃte | obɕːestβəse-βlakəʃtem, obɕːestβəsem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | obɕːestβəsəʃkem | obɕːestβəse-βlakəʃ(ke) | obɕːestβəse-βlakəʃkem, obɕːestβəsem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obɕːestβəseʃem | obɕːestβəse-βlakeʃ | obɕːestβəse-βlakeʃem, obɕːestβəsem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||