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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | obəsk |
| Genitive: | obəskən |
| Dative: | obəsklan |
| Accusative: | obəskəm |
| Comparative: | obəskla |
| Comitative: | obəskge |
| Inessive: | obəskəʃto |
| Illative: | obəskəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | obəskeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | obəskem |
| 2SG: | obəsket |
| 3SG: | obəskʃo |
| 1PL: | obəskna |
| 2PL: | obəskda |
| 3PL: | obəskəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | obəsk-βlak |
| Plural (2): | obəsk-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | obəskla |
| Sociative Plural: | obəskmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | obəskem | obəsk-βlak | obəsk-βlakem, obəskem-βlak |
| Genitive: | obəskemən | obəsk-βlakən | obəsk-βlakemən, obəskem-βlakən |
| Dative: | obəskemlan, obəsklanem | obəsk-βlaklan | obəsk-βlakemlan, obəskem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | obəskeməm | obəsk-βlakəm | obəsk-βlakeməm, obəskem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | obəskemla, obəsklam | obəsk-βlakla | obəsk-βlakemla, obəskem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | obəskemge | obəsk-βlakge | obəsk-βlakemge, obəskem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | obəskəʃtem | obəsk-βlakəʃte | obəsk-βlakəʃtem, obəskem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | obəskəʃkem | obəsk-βlakəʃ(ke) | obəsk-βlakəʃkem, obəskem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obəskeʃem | obəsk-βlakeʃ | obəsk-βlakeʃem, obəskem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||