Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oʒo
Genitive:oʒən
Dative:oʒəlan
Accusative:oʒəm
Comparative:oʒəla
Comitative:oʒəge
Inessive:oʒəʃto
Illative:oʒəʃ(ko)
Lative:oʒeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oʒem
2SG:oʒet
3SG:oʒəʒ(o)
1PL:oʒəna
2PL:oʒəda
3PL:oʒəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oʒo-βlak
Plural (2):oʒo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oʒəla
Sociative Plural:oʒəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oʒemoʒo-βlakoʒo-βlakem,
em-βlak
Genitive:emənoʒo-βlakənoʒo-βlakemən,
em-βlakən
Dative:oʒemlan,
oʒəlanem
oʒo-βlaklanoʒo-βlakemlan,
oʒem-βlaklan
Accusative:eməmoʒo-βlakəmoʒo-βlakeməm,
em-βlakəm
Comparative:emla,
oʒəlam
oʒo-βlaklaoʒo-βlakemla,
em-βlakla
Comitative:oʒemgeoʒo-βlakgeoʒo-βlakemge,
oʒem-βlakge
Inessive:oʒəʃtemoʒo-βlakəʃteoʒo-βlakəʃtem,
em-βlakəʃte
Illative:oʒəʃkemoʒo-βlakəʃ(ke)oʒo-βlakəʃkem,
em-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʒeʃemoʒo-βlakeʃoʒo-βlakeʃem,
oʒem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года