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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ожсо |
Genitive: | ожсын |
Dative: | ожсылан |
Accusative: | ожсым |
Comparative: | ожсыла |
Comitative: | ожсыге |
Inessive: | ожсышто |
Illative: | ожсыш(ко) |
Lative: | ожсеш |
1SG: | ожсем |
2SG: | ожсет |
3SG: | ожсыж(о) |
1PL: | ожсына |
2PL: | ожсыда |
3PL: | ожсышт |
Plural (1): | ожсо-влак |
Plural (2): | ожсо-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ожсыла |
Sociative Plural: | ожсымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ожсем | ожсо-влак | ожсо-влакем, ожсем-влак |
Genitive: | ожсемын | ожсо-влакын | ожсо-влакемын, ожсем-влакын |
Dative: | ожсемлан, ожсыланем | ожсо-влаклан | ожсо-влакемлан, ожсем-влаклан |
Accusative: | ожсемым | ожсо-влакым | ожсо-влакемым, ожсем-влакым |
Comparative: | ожсемла, ожсылам | ожсо-влакла | ожсо-влакемла, ожсем-влакла |
Comitative: | ожсемге | ожсо-влакге | ожсо-влакемге, ожсем-влакге |
Inessive: | ожсыштем | ожсо-влакыште | ожсо-влакыштем, ожсем-влакыште |
Illative: | ожсышкем | ожсо-влакыш(ке) | ожсо-влакышкем, ожсем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ожсешем | ожсо-влакеш | ожсо-влакешем, ожсем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |