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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ojgo |
| Genitive: | ojgən |
| Dative: | ojgəlan |
| Accusative: | ojgəm |
| Comparative: | ojgəla |
| Comitative: | ojgəge |
| Inessive: | ojgəʃto |
| Illative: | ojgəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ojgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ojgem |
| 2SG: | ojget |
| 3SG: | ojgəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ojgəna |
| 2PL: | ojgəda |
| 3PL: | ojgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ojgo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ojgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ojgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ojgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ojgem | ojgo-βlak | ojgo-βlakem, ojgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ojgemən | ojgo-βlakən | ojgo-βlakemən, ojgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ojgemlan, ojgəlanem | ojgo-βlaklan | ojgo-βlakemlan, ojgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ojgeməm | ojgo-βlakəm | ojgo-βlakeməm, ojgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ojgemla, ojgəlam | ojgo-βlakla | ojgo-βlakemla, ojgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ojgemge | ojgo-βlakge | ojgo-βlakemge, ojgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ojgəʃtem | ojgo-βlakəʃte | ojgo-βlakəʃtem, ojgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ojgəʃkem | ojgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ojgo-βlakəʃkem, ojgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ojgeʃem | ojgo-βlakeʃ | ojgo-βlakeʃem, ojgem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||