Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ojə̑ptə̑š
Genitive:ojə̑ptə̑šə̑n
Dative:ojə̑ptə̑šlan
Accusative:ojə̑ptə̑šə̑m
Comparative:ojə̑ptə̑šla
Comitative:ojə̑ptə̑šge
Inessive:ojə̑ptə̑što,
ojə̑ptə̑šə̑što
Illative:ojə̑ptə̑ško,
ojə̑ptə̑šə̑š(ko)
Lative:ojə̑ptə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ojə̑ptə̑šem
2SG:ojə̑ptə̑šet
3SG:ojə̑ptə̑ššo,
ojə̑ptə̑šə̑ž(o)
1PL:ojə̑ptə̑šna
2PL:ojə̑ptə̑šda
3PL:ojə̑ptə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ojə̑ptə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):ojə̑ptə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ojə̑ptə̑šla
Sociative Plural:ojə̑ptə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ojə̑ptə̑šemojə̑ptə̑š-βlakojə̑ptə̑š-βlakem,
ojə̑ptə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:ojə̑ptə̑šemə̑nojə̑ptə̑š-βlakə̑nojə̑ptə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
ojə̑ptə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ojə̑ptə̑šemlan,
ojə̑ptə̑šlanem
ojə̑ptə̑š-βlaklanojə̑ptə̑š-βlakemlan,
ojə̑ptə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:ojə̑ptə̑šemə̑mojə̑ptə̑š-βlakə̑mojə̑ptə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
ojə̑ptə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ojə̑ptə̑šemla,
ojə̑ptə̑šlam
ojə̑ptə̑š-βlaklaojə̑ptə̑š-βlakemla,
ojə̑ptə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:ojə̑ptə̑šemgeojə̑ptə̑š-βlakgeojə̑ptə̑š-βlakemge,
ojə̑ptə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:ojə̑ptə̑štem,
ojə̑ptə̑šə̑štem
ojə̑ptə̑š-βlakə̑šteojə̑ptə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
ojə̑ptə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ojə̑ptə̑škem,
ojə̑ptə̑šə̑škem
ojə̑ptə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)ojə̑ptə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
ojə̑ptə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ojə̑ptə̑šešemojə̑ptə̑š-βlakešojə̑ptə̑š-βlakešem,
ojə̑ptə̑šem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года