Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ojə̑rə̑mo
Genitive:ojə̑rə̑mə̑n
Dative:ojə̑rə̑mə̑lan
Accusative:ojə̑rə̑mə̑m
Comparative:ojə̑rə̑mə̑la
Comitative:ojə̑rə̑mə̑ge
Inessive:ojə̑rə̑mə̑što
Illative:ojə̑rə̑mə̑š(ko)
Lative:ojə̑rə̑meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ojə̑rə̑mem
2SG:ojə̑rə̑met
3SG:ojə̑rə̑mə̑ž(o)
1PL:ojə̑rə̑mə̑na
2PL:ojə̑rə̑mə̑da
3PL:ojə̑rə̑mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ojə̑rə̑mo-βlak
Plural (2):ojə̑rə̑mo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ojə̑rə̑mə̑la
Sociative Plural:ojə̑rə̑mə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ojə̑rə̑memojə̑rə̑mo-βlakojə̑rə̑mo-βlakem,
ojə̑rə̑mem-βlak
Genitive:ojə̑rə̑memə̑nojə̑rə̑mo-βlakə̑nojə̑rə̑mo-βlakemə̑n,
ojə̑rə̑mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ojə̑rə̑memlan,
ojə̑rə̑mə̑lanem
ojə̑rə̑mo-βlaklanojə̑rə̑mo-βlakemlan,
ojə̑rə̑mem-βlaklan
Accusative:ojə̑rə̑memə̑mojə̑rə̑mo-βlakə̑mojə̑rə̑mo-βlakemə̑m,
ojə̑rə̑mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ojə̑rə̑memla,
ojə̑rə̑mə̑lam
ojə̑rə̑mo-βlaklaojə̑rə̑mo-βlakemla,
ojə̑rə̑mem-βlakla
Comitative:ojə̑rə̑memgeojə̑rə̑mo-βlakgeojə̑rə̑mo-βlakemge,
ojə̑rə̑mem-βlakge
Inessive:ojə̑rə̑mə̑štemojə̑rə̑mo-βlakə̑šteojə̑rə̑mo-βlakə̑štem,
ojə̑rə̑mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ojə̑rə̑mə̑škemojə̑rə̑mo-βlakə̑š(ke)ojə̑rə̑mo-βlakə̑škem,
ojə̑rə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ojə̑rə̑mešemojə̑rə̑mo-βlakešojə̑rə̑mo-βlakešem,
ojə̑rə̑mem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023