Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | olnem | om olno |
| 2SG: | olnet | ot olno |
| 3SG: | olna | ok/ogeš olno |
| 1PL: | olnena | ona/ogə̑na olno |
| 2PL: | olneda | oda/ogə̑da olno |
| 3PL: | olnat | ogə̑t olno |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | olnə̑šə̑m | šə̑m olno |
| 2SG: | olnə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ olno |
| 3SG: | olnə̑š | ə̑š olno |
| 1PL: | olnə̑šna | ə̑šna olno |
| 2PL: | olnə̑šda | ə̑šda olno |
| 3PL: | olnə̑št | ə̑št olno |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | olnenam | olnen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | olnenat | olnen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | olnen | olnen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | olnenna | olnen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | olnenda | olnen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | olnenə̑t | olnen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | olnem ə̑l'e | om olno ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | olnet ə̑l'e | ot olno ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | olna ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš olno ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | olnena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na olno ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | olneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da olno ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | olnat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t olno ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | olnem ulmaš | om olno ulmaš |
| 2SG: | olnet ulmaš | ot olno ulmaš |
| 3SG: | olna ulmaš | ok/ogeš olno ulmaš |
| 1PL: | olnena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na olno ulmaš |
| 2PL: | olneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da olno ulmaš |
| 3PL: | olnat ulmaš | ogə̑t olno ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | olnenam ə̑l'e | olnen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | olnenat ə̑l'e | olnen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | olnen ə̑l'e | olnen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | olnenna ə̑l'e | olnen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | olnenda ə̑l'e | olnen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | olnen ə̑l'e | olnen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | olnenam ulmaš | olnen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | olnenat ulmaš | olnen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | olnen ulmaš | olnen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | olnenna ulmaš | olnen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | olnenda ulmaš | olnen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | olnen ulmaš | olnen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | olno | it olno |
| 3SG: | olnə̑žo | ə̑nže olno |
| 1PL: | (olnena) | (ona/ogə̑na olno) |
| 2PL: | olnə̑za | ida olno |
| 3PL: | olnə̑št | ə̑nə̑št olno |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | olnə̑nem | ə̑nem olno |
| 2SG: | olnə̑net | ə̑net olno |
| 3SG: | olnə̑neže | ə̑než olno |
| 1PL: | olnə̑nena | ə̑nena olno |
| 2PL: | olnə̑neda | ə̑neda olno |
| 3PL: | olnə̑nešt | ə̑nešt olno |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | olnə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem olno ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | olnə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net olno ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | olnə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než olno ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | olnə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena olno ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | olnə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda olno ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | olnə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt olno ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | olnə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net olno ulmaš |
| 3SG: | olnə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než olno ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | olnə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda olno ulmaš |
| 3PL: | olnə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt olno ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | olnaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | olnə̑man |
| Active participle: | olnə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | olnə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | olnə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | olnə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | olnen |
| Negative gerund: | olnə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | olnə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | olnə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | olnə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | olnə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | olnə̑də̑maš |
