Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:olto
Genitive:oltən
Dative:oltəlan
Accusative:oltəm
Comparative:oltəla
Comitative:oltəge
Inessive:oltəʃto
Illative:oltəʃ(ko)
Lative:olteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oltem
2SG:oltet
3SG:oltəʒ(o)
1PL:oltəna
2PL:oltəda
3PL:oltəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):olto-βlak
Plural (2):olto-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oltəla
Sociative Plural:oltəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oltemolto-βlakolto-βlakem,
oltem-βlak
Genitive:oltemənolto-βlakənolto-βlakemən,
oltem-βlakən
Dative:oltemlan,
oltəlanem
olto-βlaklanolto-βlakemlan,
oltem-βlaklan
Accusative:olteməmolto-βlakəmolto-βlakeməm,
oltem-βlakəm
Comparative:oltemla,
oltəlam
olto-βlaklaolto-βlakemla,
oltem-βlakla
Comitative:oltemgeolto-βlakgeolto-βlakemge,
oltem-βlakge
Inessive:oltəʃtemolto-βlakəʃteolto-βlakəʃtem,
oltem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oltəʃkemolto-βlakəʃ(ke)olto-βlakəʃkem,
oltem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:olteʃemolto-βlakeʃolto-βlakeʃem,
oltem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года