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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ombo |
Genitive: | ombə̑n |
Dative: | ombə̑lan |
Accusative: | ombə̑m |
Comparative: | ombə̑la |
Comitative: | ombə̑ge |
Inessive: | ombə̑što |
Illative: | ombə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | ombeš |
1SG: | ombem |
2SG: | ombet |
3SG: | ombə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | ombə̑na |
2PL: | ombə̑da |
3PL: | ombə̑št |
Plural (1): | ombo-βlak |
Plural (2): | ombo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ombə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | ombə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ombem | ombo-βlak | ombo-βlakem, ombem-βlak |
Genitive: | ombemə̑n | ombo-βlakə̑n | ombo-βlakemə̑n, ombem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ombemlan, ombə̑lanem | ombo-βlaklan | ombo-βlakemlan, ombem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ombemə̑m | ombo-βlakə̑m | ombo-βlakemə̑m, ombem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ombemla, ombə̑lam | ombo-βlakla | ombo-βlakemla, ombem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ombemge | ombo-βlakge | ombo-βlakemge, ombem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ombə̑štem | ombo-βlakə̑šte | ombo-βlakə̑štem, ombem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ombə̑škem | ombo-βlakə̑š(ke) | ombo-βlakə̑škem, ombem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ombešem | ombo-βlakeš | ombo-βlakešem, ombem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |