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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | оптике |
| Genitive: | оптикын |
| Dative: | оптикылан |
| Accusative: | оптикым |
| Comparative: | оптикыла |
| Comitative: | оптикыге |
| Inessive: | оптикыште |
| Illative: | оптикыш(ке) |
| Lative: | оптикеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | оптикем |
| 2SG: | оптикет |
| 3SG: | оптикыж(е) |
| 1PL: | оптикына |
| 2PL: | оптикыда |
| 3PL: | оптикышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | оптике-влак |
| Plural (2): | оптике-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | оптикыла |
| Sociative Plural: | оптикымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | оптикем | оптике-влак | оптике-влакем, оптикем-влак |
| Genitive: | оптикемын | оптике-влакын | оптике-влакемын, оптикем-влакын |
| Dative: | оптикемлан, оптикыланем | оптике-влаклан | оптике-влакемлан, оптикем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | оптикемым | оптике-влакым | оптике-влакемым, оптикем-влакым |
| Comparative: | оптикемла, оптикылам | оптике-влакла | оптике-влакемла, оптикем-влакла |
| Comitative: | оптикемге | оптике-влакге | оптике-влакемге, оптикем-влакге |
| Inessive: | оптикыштем | оптике-влакыште | оптике-влакыштем, оптикем-влакыште |
| Illative: | оптикышкем | оптике-влакыш(ке) | оптике-влакышкем, оптикем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | оптикешем | оптике-влакеш | оптике-влакешем, оптикем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||