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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | orden |
| Genitive: | ordenən |
| Dative: | ordenlan |
| Accusative: | ordenəm |
| Comparative: | ordenla |
| Comitative: | ordenge |
| Inessive: | ordenəʃte |
| Illative: | ordenəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ordeneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ordenem |
| 2SG: | ordenet |
| 3SG: | ordenʒe |
| 1PL: | ordenːa |
| 2PL: | ordenda |
| 3PL: | ordenəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | orden-βlak |
| Plural (2): | orden-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ordenla |
| Sociative Plural: | ordenmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ordenem | orden-βlak | orden-βlakem, ordenem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ordenemən | orden-βlakən | orden-βlakemən, ordenem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ordenemlan, ordenlanem | orden-βlaklan | orden-βlakemlan, ordenem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ordeneməm | orden-βlakəm | orden-βlakeməm, ordenem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ordenemla, ordenlam | orden-βlakla | orden-βlakemla, ordenem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ordenemge | orden-βlakge | orden-βlakemge, ordenem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ordenəʃtem | orden-βlakəʃte | orden-βlakəʃtem, ordenem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ordenəʃkem | orden-βlakəʃ(ke) | orden-βlakəʃkem, ordenem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ordeneʃem | orden-βlakeʃ | orden-βlakeʃem, ordenem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||