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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | order |
Genitive: | orderən |
Dative: | orderlan |
Accusative: | orderəm |
Comparative: | orderla |
Comitative: | orderge |
Inessive: | orderəʃte |
Illative: | orderəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ordereʃ |
1SG: | orderem |
2SG: | orderet |
3SG: | orderʒe |
1PL: | orderna |
2PL: | orderda |
3PL: | orderəʃt |
Plural (1): | order-βlak |
Plural (2): | order-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | orderla |
Sociative Plural: | ordermət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | orderem | order-βlak | order-βlakem, orderem-βlak |
Genitive: | orderemən | order-βlakən | order-βlakemən, orderem-βlakən |
Dative: | orderemlan, orderlanem | order-βlaklan | order-βlakemlan, orderem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ordereməm | order-βlakəm | order-βlakeməm, orderem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | orderemla, orderlam | order-βlakla | order-βlakemla, orderem-βlakla |
Comitative: | orderemge | order-βlakge | order-βlakemge, orderem-βlakge |
Inessive: | orderəʃtem | order-βlakəʃte | order-βlakəʃtem, orderem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | orderəʃkem | order-βlakəʃ(ke) | order-βlakəʃkem, orderem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ordereʃem | order-βlakeʃ | order-βlakeʃem, orderem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |