 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | orəʃo |
| Genitive: | orəʃən |
| Dative: | orəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | orəʃəm |
| Comparative: | orəʃəla |
| Comitative: | orəʃəge |
| Inessive: | orəʃəʃto |
| Illative: | orəʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | orəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | orəʃem |
| 2SG: | orəʃet |
| 3SG: | orəʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | orəʃəna |
| 2PL: | orəʃəda |
| 3PL: | orəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | orəʃo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | orəʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | orəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | orəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | orəʃem | orəʃo-βlak | orəʃo-βlakem, orəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | orəʃemən | orəʃo-βlakən | orəʃo-βlakemən, orəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | orəʃemlan, orəʃəlanem | orəʃo-βlaklan | orəʃo-βlakemlan, orəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | orəʃeməm | orəʃo-βlakəm | orəʃo-βlakeməm, orəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | orəʃemla, orəʃəlam | orəʃo-βlakla | orəʃo-βlakemla, orəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | orəʃemge | orəʃo-βlakge | orəʃo-βlakemge, orəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | orəʃəʃtem | orəʃo-βlakəʃte | orəʃo-βlakəʃtem, orəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | orəʃəʃkem | orəʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | orəʃo-βlakəʃkem, orəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | orəʃeʃem | orəʃo-βlakeʃ | orəʃo-βlakeʃem, orəʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||