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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | orə̑štmo |
| Genitive: | orə̑štmə̑n |
| Dative: | orə̑štmə̑lan |
| Accusative: | orə̑štmə̑m |
| Comparative: | orə̑štmə̑la |
| Comitative: | orə̑štmə̑ge |
| Inessive: | orə̑štmə̑što |
| Illative: | orə̑štmə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | orə̑štmeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | orə̑štmem |
| 2SG: | orə̑štmet |
| 3SG: | orə̑štmə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | orə̑štmə̑na |
| 2PL: | orə̑štmə̑da |
| 3PL: | orə̑štmə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | orə̑štmo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | orə̑štmo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | orə̑štmə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | orə̑štmə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | orə̑štmem | orə̑štmo-βlak | orə̑štmo-βlakem, orə̑štmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | orə̑štmemə̑n | orə̑štmo-βlakə̑n | orə̑štmo-βlakemə̑n, orə̑štmem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | orə̑štmemlan, orə̑štmə̑lanem | orə̑štmo-βlaklan | orə̑štmo-βlakemlan, orə̑štmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | orə̑štmemə̑m | orə̑štmo-βlakə̑m | orə̑štmo-βlakemə̑m, orə̑štmem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | orə̑štmemla, orə̑štmə̑lam | orə̑štmo-βlakla | orə̑štmo-βlakemla, orə̑štmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | orə̑štmemge | orə̑štmo-βlakge | orə̑štmo-βlakemge, orə̑štmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | orə̑štmə̑štem | orə̑štmo-βlakə̑šte | orə̑štmo-βlakə̑štem, orə̑štmem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | orə̑štmə̑škem | orə̑štmo-βlakə̑š(ke) | orə̑štmo-βlakə̑škem, orə̑štmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | orə̑štmešem | orə̑štmo-βlakeš | orə̑štmo-βlakešem, orə̑štmem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||