Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oso
Genitive:osə̑n
Dative:osə̑lan
Accusative:osə̑m
Comparative:osə̑la
Comitative:osə̑ge
Inessive:osə̑što
Illative:osə̑š(ko)
Lative:oseš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:osem
2SG:oset
3SG:osə̑ž(o)
1PL:osə̑na
2PL:osə̑da
3PL:osə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oso-βlak
Plural (2):oso-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:osə̑la
Sociative Plural:osə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:osemoso-βlakoso-βlakem,
osem-βlak
Genitive:osemə̑noso-βlakə̑noso-βlakemə̑n,
osem-βlakə̑n
Dative:osemlan,
osə̑lanem
oso-βlaklanoso-βlakemlan,
osem-βlaklan
Accusative:osemə̑moso-βlakə̑moso-βlakemə̑m,
osem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:osemla,
osə̑lam
oso-βlaklaoso-βlakemla,
osem-βlakla
Comitative:osemgeoso-βlakgeoso-βlakemge,
osem-βlakge
Inessive:osə̑štemoso-βlakə̑šteoso-βlakə̑štem,
osem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:osə̑škemoso-βlakə̑š(ke)oso-βlakə̑škem,
osem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:osešemoso-βlakešoso-βlakešem,
osem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года