Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oʃo
Genitive:oʃən
Dative:oʃəlan
Accusative:oʃəm
Comparative:oʃəla
Comitative:oʃəge
Inessive:oʃəʃto
Illative:oʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:oʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oʃem
2SG:oʃet
3SG:oʃəʒ(o)
1PL:oʃəna
2PL:oʃəda
3PL:oʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oʃo-βlak
Plural (2):oʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oʃəla
Sociative Plural:oʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oʃemoʃo-βlakoʃo-βlakem,
em-βlak
Genitive:emənoʃo-βlakənoʃo-βlakemən,
em-βlakən
Dative:oʃemlan,
oʃəlanem
oʃo-βlaklanoʃo-βlakemlan,
oʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:eməmoʃo-βlakəmoʃo-βlakeməm,
em-βlakəm
Comparative:emla,
oʃəlam
oʃo-βlaklaoʃo-βlakemla,
em-βlakla
Comitative:oʃemgeoʃo-βlakgeoʃo-βlakemge,
oʃem-βlakge
Inessive:oʃəʃtemoʃo-βlakəʃteoʃo-βlakəʃtem,
em-βlakəʃte
Illative:oʃəʃkemoʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)oʃo-βlakəʃkem,
em-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʃeʃemoʃo-βlakeʃoʃo-βlakeʃem,
oʃem-βlakeʃ


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