Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:paβa
Genitive:paβan
Dative:paβalan
Accusative:paβam
Comparative:paβala
Comitative:paβage
Inessive:paβašte
Illative:paβaš(ke)
Lative:paβaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:paβam
2SG:paβat
3SG:paβaž(e)
1PL:paβana
2PL:paβada
3PL:paβašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):paβa-βlak
Plural (2):paβa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:paβala
Sociative Plural:paβamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:paβampaβa-βlakpaβa-βlakem,
paβam-βlak
Genitive:paβamə̑npaβa-βlakə̑npaβa-βlakemə̑n,
paβam-βlakə̑n
Dative:paβamlan,
paβalanem
paβa-βlaklanpaβa-βlakemlan,
paβam-βlaklan
Accusative:paβamə̑mpaβa-βlakə̑mpaβa-βlakemə̑m,
paβam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:paβamla,
paβalam
paβa-βlaklapaβa-βlakemla,
paβam-βlakla
Comitative:paβamgepaβa-βlakgepaβa-βlakemge,
paβam-βlakge
Inessive:paβaštempaβa-βlakə̑štepaβa-βlakə̑štem,
paβam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:paβaškempaβa-βlakə̑š(ke)paβa-βlakə̑škem,
paβam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:paβašempaβa-βlakešpaβa-βlakešem,
paβam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года