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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pagaršudo |
| Genitive: | pagaršudə̑n |
| Dative: | pagaršudə̑lan |
| Accusative: | pagaršudə̑m |
| Comparative: | pagaršudə̑la |
| Comitative: | pagaršudə̑ge |
| Inessive: | pagaršudə̑što |
| Illative: | pagaršudə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | pagaršudeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pagaršudem |
| 2SG: | pagaršudet |
| 3SG: | pagaršudə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | pagaršudə̑na |
| 2PL: | pagaršudə̑da |
| 3PL: | pagaršudə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pagaršudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pagaršudo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pagaršudə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | pagaršudə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pagaršudem | pagaršudo-βlak | pagaršudo-βlakem, pagaršudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pagaršudemə̑n | pagaršudo-βlakə̑n | pagaršudo-βlakemə̑n, pagaršudem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pagaršudemlan, pagaršudə̑lanem | pagaršudo-βlaklan | pagaršudo-βlakemlan, pagaršudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pagaršudemə̑m | pagaršudo-βlakə̑m | pagaršudo-βlakemə̑m, pagaršudem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pagaršudemla, pagaršudə̑lam | pagaršudo-βlakla | pagaršudo-βlakemla, pagaršudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pagaršudemge | pagaršudo-βlakge | pagaršudo-βlakemge, pagaršudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pagaršudə̑štem | pagaršudo-βlakə̑šte | pagaršudo-βlakə̑štem, pagaršudem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pagaršudə̑škem | pagaršudo-βlakə̑š(ke) | pagaršudo-βlakə̑škem, pagaršudem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pagaršudešem | pagaršudo-βlakeš | pagaršudo-βlakešem, pagaršudem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||