Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:paj
Genitive:pajə̑n
Dative:pajlan
Accusative:pajə̑m
Comparative:pajla
Comitative:pajge
Inessive:pajə̑šte
Illative:pajə̑š(ke)
Lative:paješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pajem
2SG:pajet
3SG:pajže
1PL:pajna
2PL:pajda
3PL:pajə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):paj-βlak
Plural (2):paj-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pajla
Sociative Plural:pajmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pajempaj-βlakpaj-βlakem,
pajem-βlak
Genitive:pajemə̑npaj-βlakə̑npaj-βlakemə̑n,
pajem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pajemlan,
pajlanem
paj-βlaklanpaj-βlakemlan,
pajem-βlaklan
Accusative:pajemə̑mpaj-βlakə̑mpaj-βlakemə̑m,
pajem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pajemla,
pajlam
paj-βlaklapaj-βlakemla,
pajem-βlakla
Comitative:pajemgepaj-βlakgepaj-βlakemge,
pajem-βlakge
Inessive:pajə̑štempaj-βlakə̑štepaj-βlakə̑štem,
pajem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pajə̑škempaj-βlakə̑š(ke)paj-βlakə̑škem,
pajem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:paješempaj-βlakešpaj-βlakešem,
pajem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года