Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pajda
Genitive:pajdan
Dative:pajdalan
Accusative:pajdam
Comparative:pajdala
Comitative:pajdage
Inessive:pajdašte
Illative:pajdaš(ke)
Lative:pajdaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pajdam
2SG:pajdat
3SG:pajdaž(e)
1PL:pajdana
2PL:pajdada
3PL:pajdašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pajda-βlak
Plural (2):pajda-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pajdala
Sociative Plural:pajdamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pajdampajda-βlakpajda-βlakem,
pajdam-βlak
Genitive:pajdamə̑npajda-βlakə̑npajda-βlakemə̑n,
pajdam-βlakə̑n
Dative:pajdamlan,
pajdalanem
pajda-βlaklanpajda-βlakemlan,
pajdam-βlaklan
Accusative:pajdamə̑mpajda-βlakə̑mpajda-βlakemə̑m,
pajdam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pajdamla,
pajdalam
pajda-βlaklapajda-βlakemla,
pajdam-βlakla
Comitative:pajdamgepajda-βlakgepajda-βlakemge,
pajdam-βlakge
Inessive:pajdaštempajda-βlakə̑štepajda-βlakə̑štem,
pajdam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pajdaškempajda-βlakə̑š(ke)pajda-βlakə̑škem,
pajdam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pajdašempajda-βlakešpajda-βlakešem,
pajdam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года