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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pajrem |
| Genitive: | pajremən |
| Dative: | pajremlan |
| Accusative: | pajreməm |
| Comparative: | pajremla |
| Comitative: | pajremge |
| Inessive: | pajreməʃte |
| Illative: | pajreməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pajremeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pajremem |
| 2SG: | pajremet |
| 3SG: | pajremʒe |
| 1PL: | pajremna |
| 2PL: | pajremda |
| 3PL: | pajreməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pajrem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pajrem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pajremla |
| Sociative Plural: | pajremːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pajremem | pajrem-βlak | pajrem-βlakem, pajremem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pajrememən | pajrem-βlakən | pajrem-βlakemən, pajremem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pajrememlan, pajremlanem | pajrem-βlaklan | pajrem-βlakemlan, pajremem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pajrememəm | pajrem-βlakəm | pajrem-βlakeməm, pajremem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pajrememla, pajremlam | pajrem-βlakla | pajrem-βlakemla, pajremem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pajrememge | pajrem-βlakge | pajrem-βlakemge, pajremem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pajreməʃtem | pajrem-βlakəʃte | pajrem-βlakəʃtem, pajremem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pajreməʃkem | pajrem-βlakəʃ(ke) | pajrem-βlakəʃkem, pajremem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pajremeʃem | pajrem-βlakeʃ | pajrem-βlakeʃem, pajremem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||