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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pakel |
| Genitive: | pakelən |
| Dative: | pakelːan |
| Accusative: | pakeləm |
| Comparative: | pakelːa |
| Comitative: | pakelge |
| Inessive: | pakeləʃte |
| Illative: | pakeləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pakeleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pakelem |
| 2SG: | pakelet |
| 3SG: | pakelʒe |
| 1PL: | pakelna |
| 2PL: | pakelda |
| 3PL: | pakeləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pakel-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pakel-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pakelːa |
| Sociative Plural: | pakelmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pakelem | pakel-βlak | pakel-βlakem, pakelem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pakelemən | pakel-βlakən | pakel-βlakemən, pakelem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pakelemlan, pakelːanem | pakel-βlaklan | pakel-βlakemlan, pakelem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pakeleməm | pakel-βlakəm | pakel-βlakeməm, pakelem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pakelemla, pakelːam | pakel-βlakla | pakel-βlakemla, pakelem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pakelemge | pakel-βlakge | pakel-βlakemge, pakelem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pakeləʃtem | pakel-βlakəʃte | pakel-βlakəʃtem, pakelem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pakeləʃkem | pakel-βlakəʃ(ke) | pakel-βlakəʃkem, pakelem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pakeleʃem | pakel-βlakeʃ | pakel-βlakeʃem, pakelem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||