Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pakl'ak
Genitive:pakl'akə̑n
Dative:pakl'aklan
Accusative:pakl'akə̑m
Comparative:pakl'akla
Comitative:pakl'akge
Inessive:pakl'akə̑šte
Illative:pakl'akə̑š(ke)
Lative:pakl'akeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pakl'akem
2SG:pakl'aket
3SG:pakl'akše
1PL:pakl'akna
2PL:pakl'akda
3PL:pakl'akə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pakl'ak-βlak
Plural (2):pakl'ak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pakl'akla
Sociative Plural:pakl'akmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pakl'akempakl'ak-βlakpakl'ak-βlakem,
pakl'akem-βlak
Genitive:pakl'akemə̑npakl'ak-βlakə̑npakl'ak-βlakemə̑n,
pakl'akem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pakl'akemlan,
pakl'aklanem
pakl'ak-βlaklanpakl'ak-βlakemlan,
pakl'akem-βlaklan
Accusative:pakl'akemə̑mpakl'ak-βlakə̑mpakl'ak-βlakemə̑m,
pakl'akem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pakl'akemla,
pakl'aklam
pakl'ak-βlaklapakl'ak-βlakemla,
pakl'akem-βlakla
Comitative:pakl'akemgepakl'ak-βlakgepakl'ak-βlakemge,
pakl'akem-βlakge
Inessive:pakl'akə̑štempakl'ak-βlakə̑štepakl'ak-βlakə̑štem,
pakl'akem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pakl'akə̑škempakl'ak-βlakə̑š(ke)pakl'ak-βlakə̑škem,
pakl'akem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pakl'akešempakl'ak-βlakešpakl'ak-βlakešem,
pakl'akem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года