Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:palan
Genitive:palanə̑n
Dative:palanlan
Accusative:palanə̑m
Comparative:palanla
Comitative:palange
Inessive:palanə̑šte
Illative:palanə̑š(ke)
Lative:palaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:palanem
2SG:palanet
3SG:palanže
1PL:palanna
2PL:palanda
3PL:palanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):palan-βlak
Plural (2):palan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:palanla
Sociative Plural:palanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:palanempalan-βlakpalan-βlakem,
palanem-βlak
Genitive:palanemə̑npalan-βlakə̑npalan-βlakemə̑n,
palanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:palanemlan,
palanlanem
palan-βlaklanpalan-βlakemlan,
palanem-βlaklan
Accusative:palanemə̑mpalan-βlakə̑mpalan-βlakemə̑m,
palanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:palanemla,
palanlam
palan-βlaklapalan-βlakemla,
palanem-βlakla
Comitative:palanemgepalan-βlakgepalan-βlakemge,
palanem-βlakge
Inessive:palanə̑štempalan-βlakə̑štepalan-βlakə̑štem,
palanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:palanə̑škempalan-βlakə̑š(ke)palan-βlakə̑škem,
palanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:palanešempalan-βlakešpalan-βlakešem,
palanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года