Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pal'tka
Genitive:pal'tkan
Dative:pal'tkalan
Accusative:pal'tkam
Comparative:pal'tkala
Comitative:pal'tkage
Inessive:pal'tkašte
Illative:pal'tkaš(ke)
Lative:pal'tkaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pal'tkam
2SG:pal'tkat
3SG:pal'tkaž(e)
1PL:pal'tkana
2PL:pal'tkada
3PL:pal'tkašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pal'tka-βlak
Plural (2):pal'tka-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pal'tkala
Sociative Plural:pal'tkamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pal'tkampal'tka-βlakpal'tka-βlakem,
pal'tkam-βlak
Genitive:pal'tkamə̑npal'tka-βlakə̑npal'tka-βlakemə̑n,
pal'tkam-βlakə̑n
Dative:pal'tkamlan,
pal'tkalanem
pal'tka-βlaklanpal'tka-βlakemlan,
pal'tkam-βlaklan
Accusative:pal'tkamə̑mpal'tka-βlakə̑mpal'tka-βlakemə̑m,
pal'tkam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pal'tkamla,
pal'tkalam
pal'tka-βlaklapal'tka-βlakemla,
pal'tkam-βlakla
Comitative:pal'tkamgepal'tka-βlakgepal'tka-βlakemge,
pal'tkam-βlakge
Inessive:pal'tkaštempal'tka-βlakə̑štepal'tka-βlakə̑štem,
pal'tkam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pal'tkaškempal'tka-βlakə̑š(ke)pal'tka-βlakə̑škem,
pal'tkam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pal'tkašempal'tka-βlakešpal'tka-βlakešem,
pal'tkam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года