Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pal'toan
Genitive:pal'toanə̑n
Dative:pal'toanlan
Accusative:pal'toanə̑m
Comparative:pal'toanla
Comitative:pal'toange
Inessive:pal'toanə̑šte
Illative:pal'toanə̑š(ke)
Lative:pal'toaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pal'toanem
2SG:pal'toanet
3SG:pal'toanže
1PL:pal'toanna
2PL:pal'toanda
3PL:pal'toanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pal'toan-βlak
Plural (2):pal'toan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pal'toanla
Sociative Plural:pal'toanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pal'toanempal'toan-βlakpal'toan-βlakem,
pal'toanem-βlak
Genitive:pal'toanemə̑npal'toan-βlakə̑npal'toan-βlakemə̑n,
pal'toanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pal'toanemlan,
pal'toanlanem
pal'toan-βlaklanpal'toan-βlakemlan,
pal'toanem-βlaklan
Accusative:pal'toanemə̑mpal'toan-βlakə̑mpal'toan-βlakemə̑m,
pal'toanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pal'toanemla,
pal'toanlam
pal'toan-βlaklapal'toan-βlakemla,
pal'toanem-βlakla
Comitative:pal'toanemgepal'toan-βlakgepal'toan-βlakemge,
pal'toanem-βlakge
Inessive:pal'toanə̑štempal'toan-βlakə̑štepal'toan-βlakə̑štem,
pal'toanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pal'toanə̑škempal'toan-βlakə̑š(ke)pal'toan-βlakə̑škem,
pal'toanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pal'toanešempal'toan-βlakešpal'toan-βlakešem,
pal'toanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года