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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pal'to |
| Genitive: | pal'ton |
| Dative: | pal'tolan |
| Accusative: | pal'tom |
| Comparative: | pal'tola |
| Comitative: | pal'toge |
| Inessive: | pal'tošto |
| Illative: | pal'toš(ko) |
| Lative: | pal'toeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pal'toem |
| 2SG: | pal'toet |
| 3SG: | pal'tož(o) |
| 1PL: | pal'tona |
| 2PL: | pal'toda |
| 3PL: | pal'tošt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pal'to-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pal'to-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pal'tola |
| Sociative Plural: | pal'tomə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pal'toem | pal'to-βlak | pal'to-βlakem, pal'toem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pal'toemə̑n | pal'to-βlakə̑n | pal'to-βlakemə̑n, pal'toem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pal'toemlan, pal'tolanem | pal'to-βlaklan | pal'to-βlakemlan, pal'toem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pal'toemə̑m | pal'to-βlakə̑m | pal'to-βlakemə̑m, pal'toem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pal'toemla, pal'tolam | pal'to-βlakla | pal'to-βlakemla, pal'toem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pal'toemge | pal'to-βlakge | pal'to-βlakemge, pal'toem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pal'toštem | pal'to-βlakə̑šte | pal'to-βlakə̑štem, pal'toem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pal'toškem | pal'to-βlakə̑š(ke) | pal'to-βlakə̑škem, pal'toem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pal'toešem | pal'to-βlakeš | pal'to-βlakešem, pal'toem-βlakeš |
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