Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:paʎto
Genitive:paʎton
Dative:paʎtolan
Accusative:paʎtom
Comparative:paʎtola
Comitative:paʎtoge
Inessive:paʎtoʃto
Illative:paʎtoʃ(ko)
Lative:paʎtoeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:paʎtoem
2SG:paʎtoet
3SG:paʎtoʒ(o)
1PL:paʎtona
2PL:paʎtoda
3PL:paʎtoʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):paʎto-βlak
Plural (2):paʎto-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:paʎtola
Sociative Plural:paʎtomət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:paʎtoempaʎto-βlakpaʎto-βlakem,
paʎtoem-βlak
Genitive:paʎtoemənpaʎto-βlakənpaʎto-βlakemən,
paʎtoem-βlakən
Dative:paʎtoemlan,
paʎtolanem
paʎto-βlaklanpaʎto-βlakemlan,
paʎtoem-βlaklan
Accusative:paʎtoeməmpaʎto-βlakəmpaʎto-βlakeməm,
paʎtoem-βlakəm
Comparative:paʎtoemla,
paʎtolam
paʎto-βlaklapaʎto-βlakemla,
paʎtoem-βlakla
Comitative:paʎtoemgepaʎto-βlakgepaʎto-βlakemge,
paʎtoem-βlakge
Inessive:paʎtoʃtempaʎto-βlakəʃtepaʎto-βlakəʃtem,
paʎtoem-βlakəʃte
Illative:paʎtoʃkempaʎto-βlakəʃ(ke)paʎto-βlakəʃkem,
paʎtoem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:paʎtoeʃempaʎto-βlakeʃpaʎto-βlakeʃem,
paʎtoem-βlakeʃ


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