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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | памашан |
Genitive: | памашанын |
Dative: | памашанлан |
Accusative: | памашаным |
Comparative: | памашанла |
Comitative: | памашанге |
Inessive: | памашаныште |
Illative: | памашаныш(ке) |
Lative: | памашанеш |
1SG: | памашанем |
2SG: | памашанет |
3SG: | памашанже |
1PL: | памашанна |
2PL: | памашанда |
3PL: | памашанышт |
Plural (1): | памашан-влак |
Plural (2): | памашан-шамыч |
Short Plural: | памашанла |
Sociative Plural: | памашанмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | памашанем | памашан-влак | памашан-влакем, памашанем-влак |
Genitive: | памашанемын | памашан-влакын | памашан-влакемын, памашанем-влакын |
Dative: | памашанемлан, памашанланем | памашан-влаклан | памашан-влакемлан, памашанем-влаклан |
Accusative: | памашанемым | памашан-влакым | памашан-влакемым, памашанем-влакым |
Comparative: | памашанемла, памашанлам | памашан-влакла | памашан-влакемла, памашанем-влакла |
Comitative: | памашанемге | памашан-влакге | памашан-влакемге, памашанем-влакге |
Inessive: | памашаныштем | памашан-влакыште | памашан-влакыштем, памашанем-влакыште |
Illative: | памашанышкем | памашан-влакыш(ке) | памашан-влакышкем, памашанем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | памашанешем | памашан-влакеш | памашан-влакешем, памашанем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |