Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pamaʃan
Genitive:pamaʃanən
Dative:pamaʃanlan
Accusative:pamaʃanəm
Comparative:pamaʃanla
Comitative:pamaʃange
Inessive:pamaʃanəʃte
Illative:pamaʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:pamaʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pamaʃanem
2SG:pamaʃanet
3SG:pamaʃanʒe
1PL:pamaʃanːa
2PL:pamaʃanda
3PL:pamaʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pamaʃan-βlak
Plural (2):pamaʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pamaʃanla
Sociative Plural:pamaʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pamaʃanempamaʃan-βlakpamaʃan-βlakem,
pamaʃanem-βlak
Genitive:pamaʃanemənpamaʃan-βlakənpamaʃan-βlakemən,
pamaʃanem-βlakən
Dative:pamaʃanemlan,
pamaʃanlanem
pamaʃan-βlaklanpamaʃan-βlakemlan,
pamaʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:pamaʃaneməmpamaʃan-βlakəmpamaʃan-βlakeməm,
pamaʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:pamaʃanemla,
pamaʃanlam
pamaʃan-βlaklapamaʃan-βlakemla,
pamaʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:pamaʃanemgepamaʃan-βlakgepamaʃan-βlakemge,
pamaʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:pamaʃanəʃtempamaʃan-βlakəʃtepamaʃan-βlakəʃtem,
pamaʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pamaʃanəʃkempamaʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)pamaʃan-βlakəʃkem,
pamaʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pamaʃaneʃempamaʃan-βlakeʃpamaʃan-βlakeʃem,
pamaʃanem-βlakeʃ


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